25 - 32 out of 47

An integrated gene-to-outcome multimodal database for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease Timothy Kendall et al Liver Disease

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the commonest cause of chronic liver disease worldwide and represents an unmet precision medicine challenge. We established a retrospective national cohort of 940 histologically defined patients (55.4% men, 44.6% women; median body mass index 31.3; 32% with type 2 diabetes) covering the complete MASLD severity spectrum, and created a secure, searchable, open resource (SteatoSITE).
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High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin for Risk Assessment in Patients With Chronic Coronary Artery Disease Ryan Wereski et al Heart / Cardiology

Background: Cardiac troponin is used for risk stratification of patients with acute coronary syndromes; however, the role of testing in other settings remains unclear.
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Troponin in early presenters to rule out myocardial infarction Matthew T H Lowry et al Heart / Cardiology

Aims: Whether a single cardiac troponin measurement can safely rule out myocardial infarction in patients presenting within a few hours of symptom onset is uncertain. The study aim was to assess the performance of troponin in early presenters.
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Patient Characteristics, Treatment Patterns and Long-term Outcomes from a Real-World Population of Early Breast Cancer Patients at High Risk of Recurrence in Scotland Edinburgh Cancer Informatics Cancer

No abstract available
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Understanding and managing polypharmacy in patients with asthma: a mixed methods study Maram Zahraa Lung / Respiratory

Introduction: Problematic polypharmacy, where patients are prescribed multiple medications that are not therapeutically beneficial and can cause unnecessary and potentially harmful adverse drug reactions, can be mitigated using medication reviews. Polypharmacy can occur in patients with asthma taking multiple types of inhalers and medications for their asthma.
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Machine learning for diagnosis of myocardial infarction using cardiac troponin concentrations Dimitrios Doudesis et al Heart / Cardiology

Although guidelines recommend fixed cardiac troponin thresholds for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction, troponin concentrations are influenced by age, sex, comorbidities and time from symptom onset. To improve diagnosis, we developed machine learning models to compute the Collaboration for the Diagnosis and Evaluation of Acute Coronary Syndrome (CoDE-ACS) score (0–100) that corresponds to an individual’s probability of myocardial infarction.
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Cost-effectiveness of patient-matched pre- and on-treatment biomarkers in cancer therapy response prediction Giovanni Tramonti Cancer

Background: The development of new biomarkers allows for the accurate prediction of breast cancer therapy response in the neoadjuvant setting. The implementation of these tools in routine NHS operations could have the potential for better clinical outcomes and a more cost-effective use of resources.
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Sex Differences in Oral Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients Hospitalized With Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Cohort Study Kuan Ken Lee et al Heart / Cardiology

Background: Important disparities in the treatment and outcomes of women and men with atrial fibrillation (AF) are well recognized. Whether introduction of direct oral anticoagulants has reduced disparities in treatment is uncertain.
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